1. The Abstract of Aframomum Melegueta

TheAframomum Melegueta, letsoalloa la Afrika Bophirimela, le na le monko oa cardamom le tatso ea pepere. E ne e sebelisoa ka ho pharaletseng e le leemeli ha pepere e ne e haella Europe lekholong la bo13 la lilemo, ’me e bitsoa “peō ea leholimo” hobane e ne e nkoa e le mohau o tsoang leholimong.

Aframomum Melegueta e na le mabitso a fapaneng a kang lithollo tsa paradeise, Atare (ka Seyoruba), chitta (Hausa), kapa pepere ea Guinea, ke peō e le ’ngoe e nang le matla a mangata a ho folisa ’me melemo ea eona ho moloko oa batho e bonahala e sa fele.

Aframomum melegueta (Lithollo tsa Paradeise) e ntse e sebelisoa bakeng sa ho phekola mafu a tšoaetsanoang a kang mafu a moroto a bakoang ke Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus saprophyticus, Proteus mirabilis, methicillin resistant auregellappus , Salmogellappneus , methicillin e thibelang likokoana-hloko le Staphylococcus Faecalis. E bonts'a ts'episo e itseng taolong ea boima ba mafura ho litekanyetso tse ka jeoang lihlahisoa tsa lijo le motsoako oa moriana.

2.Sebaka sa Kabo

Aframomum Melegueta(Paradise Pepper), eo lebitso la hae la sebele e leng African Cardamom, eo hape e tsejoang e le Peppercorn, Guinea Pepper, Melegueta Pepper, Paradise Pepper, kapa Alligator Pepper, ke setlama se sa feleng sa lelapa la Zingiberaceae. E tsoaletsoe libakeng tse lebōpong la leoatle la Afrika Bophirimela. E bula lipalesa tse pherese, tse sebopeho sa terompeta, e bere li-pods tse bolelele ba 5-7 cm mme e na le lipeo tse bofubelu bo sootho. Peppery, hape hobane e ile ea fetoha sebaka sa pele sa pepere. Hona joale e tloaelehile feela ho sebelisoa ka hare ho Afrika. Ke linōko tse ling tsa Silk Road tse nyametseng lijong tsa kajeno tsa Eurasia, empa li ntse li sebelisoa likarolong tsa Afrika Bophirimela le Leboea, 'me ke lijalo tsa bohlokoa tsa chelete likarolong tsa Ethiopia. African cardamom, e hlahetseng libakeng tse lebōpong la leoatle la Afrika bophirimela, ho bonahala eka e ne e sebelisoa haufi le Ghana ea morao-rao qalong ’me hamorao ea romeloa libakeng tse ling tsa boema-kepe Afrika e ka bochabela kapa lebōpong la leoatle la Mediterranean ho ea hoeba ka Silk Road. Linoko, tseo e neng e le khalefo ea ho pheha ha Europe nakong ea Tsosoloso ea Pele, li ile tsa nyamela butle-butle tafoleng ka lekholo la leshome le metso e robeli la lilemo 'me tsa nyamela limmarakeng tsa Europe, tsa nkeloa sebaka ke cardamom le linoko tse ling tse tsoang Asia ho pota lefatše.

3. Kenyelletso ea 6-Paradol

Paradol, metabolite e sa hlabang ea shogaol ka phokotso ea enzymatic, e tsejoa e na le mesebetsi e thibelang ho ruruha. Liphuputso tsa morao-rao tsa in vitro li bonts'a hore thepa ea inhibitory ea 6-paradol ho alafa neuroinfigueation ho microglia e tsamaisana le bokhoni ba kalafo ba in vivo bakeng sa cerebral ischemia. 6-paradol's neuroprotective efficacy in cerebral ischemia e boetse e na le ts'ebeliso ea eona e ka bang teng kalafong ea mafu a mang a CNS moo neuroinflammation e leng tšobotsi ea pathological. Ho phaella moo, haeba 6-paradol e bontšoa hore e sebetsa hantle ho mafu a mang a CNS, thepa ea eona e sa hlabang e na le molemo oa litla-morao tse fokolang ka mpeng, e bolelang hore e ka nkoa nako e telele, ho fapana le likarolo tsa ginger kapa ginger. mohlomong 6-shogaol.

6-paradolke antimalari e matla haholo ebile ke karolo e kholo eaZobobeliletamo la metabolite.

6-Paradol (lebitso la IUPAC [1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) decan-3-one]) ke motsoako o bohale oa phenolic o fumanoang limela tsa lelapa la Zingiberaceae, tse kang ginger le lijo-thollo tsa paradeise.Aframomum meleguetakapa pepere ea alligator). Joalokaha ho boletsoe libakeng tse ling, liphuputso tse 'maloa li tlalehile mesebetsi ea antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, cytotoxic, anti-hyperlipidaemic, hypoglycaemic, le antitumour ea metsoako e fapaneng ea paradol mefuteng e fapaneng ea liphoofolo.

4. Mosebetsi oa Sehlahisoa

1. Aframomum melegueta extract e ka sebelisoa e le Spice le moemeli oa tatso;

2. Aframomum melegueta extract e ka sebelisoa e le ntho e nkhang hamonate;bakeng sa phekolo ea khohlela le bronchitis;anti-rheumatic;bakeng sa dyspepsia;

3. Ho fumanoe hore Aframomum melegueta extract e khothalletsa tahlehelo ea boima ba 'mele ka ho khothalletsa metabolism e potlakileng ea' mele;

4. Aframomum melegueta extract e ka eketsa bokhoni ba thobalano e le aphrodisiac.

Litšupiso:https://www.zhitiquan.com

Aframomum Melegueta (Lithollo Tsa Paradeise)——Oludare Temitope Osuntokun

https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0120203

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phyplu.2021.100208

Bakeng saAframomum Melegueta, ka kopo ikopanye le rona. Re u emetse mona ka nako efe kapa efe !!!